Which term describes a statement that appears contradictory but may reveal a deeper truth?

Study for the NES English Language Arts Secondary Endorsement Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question has hints and explanations to help you get ready for your exam!

A statement that seems contradictory yet may uncover a deeper truth is known as a paradox. Paradoxes challenge our usual way of thinking and often reveal insights or truths that might not be immediately evident. For example, the phrase "less is more" suggests that simplicity can lead to greater impact, inviting readers or listeners to consider the complexities behind such seemingly contradictory statements.

In contrast, an oxymoron combines two opposing ideas to create a new meaning, such as "bittersweet." Irony involves a situation where the outcome is different from what is expected, often highlighting a difference between appearance and reality. Ambiguity refers to statements or situations that can have multiple interpretations, leading to uncertainty rather than a deeper truth. Each of these terms serves a distinct purpose in language and literature, but when it comes to revealing a deeper truth through apparent contradiction, paradox is the most fitting choice.

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